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It's a Bloodbath | Animal Spirits 487

It's a Bloodbath | Animal Spirits 487

The Compound

10,033 views • 21 hours ago Save 61 min 7 min read

Video Summary

The stock market's recent volatility, triggered by a hotter-than-expected inflation report, has reignited debates over the health of the AI-driven rally. While some investors point to a 'blood bath' under the surface of the major indices, data suggests that the broader market remains resilient, with many sectors and stocks posting solid year-to-date gains. The tension lies in whether the bond market—now reacting to rising yields and debt concerns—will act as a necessary governor on speculative risk or signal a broader economic shift.

Simultaneously, the AI infrastructure trade faces scrutiny as borrowing costs for 'neo-cloud' providers like CoreWeave climb. Despite fears that these companies could represent a systemic canary in the coal mine, others argue they are too small to derail the massive capital expenditure programs of the hyperscalers. Ultimately, the market continues to grapple with the tension between persistent inflation, fiscal policy, and the transformative, yet capital-intensive, promise of artificial intelligence.

Short Highlights

  • The stock market's recent two percent drawdown is considered a normal correction rather than a systemic collapse.
  • Rising bond yields are increasingly viewed as a necessary governor on speculative risk, potentially preventing a 'blow-off top' in AI stocks.
  • Evidence suggests the 'blood bath' narrative is largely driven by investors anchoring to high-momentum stocks rather than the broader market performance.
  • New data from Charles Schwab indicates that retail investor appetite for risk remains robust, with Gen Z and millennials continuing to pour money into the market.
  • The AI trade is likely to experience multiple mini-booms and busts rather than a single, catastrophic market-ending event.
  • Property tax repeal proposals are gaining political momentum, creating potential long-term fiscal risks for local municipalities.
  • Despite concerns over AI-driven job displacement, demand for human-centric services like therapy and physical wellness remains high.

Key Details

Market Volatility and Inflation [00:01:21]

  • A hotter-than-expected inflation report served as a catalyst for a two percent market drawdown, ending a long streak of stability.
  • Investors are increasingly focused on the bond market, which is now reacting to inflation data with significant yield shifts.
  • "The market decided to use as an excuse finally to do some selling and it was pretty bad."

The AI Borrowing Narrative [00:02:41]

  • Media narratives regarding AI borrowing have shifted rapidly from 'unstoppable boom' to 'weak links appearing' within two weeks.
  • The bond market is increasingly viewed as the primary indicator of risk, contrasting with the more speculative nature of equity markets.
  • "What we've learned is that the bond market kind of controls everything."

CoreWeave as a Canary [00:05:40]

  • CoreWeave, a neo-cloud computing firm, has become a focal point for concerns regarding the debt-heavy financing of AI infrastructure.
  • With bond yields for such companies rising to 15 percent, investors are questioning the sustainability of the current financing model.
  • "Is core weave a 38 billion dollar company enough to be a canary in the coal mine for the potential problems with ai?"

Risk Appetite Persistence [00:09:00]

  • Despite recent pullbacks, retail investors are aggressively buying the dip, showing levels of risk appetite not seen in previous decades.
  • Historical precedents suggest that even significant market crashes are unlikely to permanently deter current retail investors.
  • "The appetite for risk is come is totally different."

The Future of AI Booms [00:10:30]

  • The AI cycle may mirror the 19th-century railway booms, characterized by multiple mini-booms and busts rather than one terminal event.
  • Investors are advised to avoid expecting a single, system-wide blow-off top.
  • "I think it's more likely we have several booms and several busts as far as ai goes."

Schwab's Retail Growth [00:11:35]

  • Charles Schwab reported 190 billion dollars in net new assets, with 70 percent of new retail households coming from Gen Z and millennials.
  • The sheer volume of cash moving through these platforms highlights the massive liquidity currently supporting risk assets.
  • "Clients are actively and intentionally conducting their day-to-day financial lives with us month in a month out moving nearly four trillion in cash every month."

Market Breadth and Performance [00:15:00]

  • Contrary to the 'blood bath' narrative, the median stock in the S&P 500 is up eight percent year-to-date.
  • Underperformance in specific semiconductor stocks is often a result of investors anchoring to peak prices rather than a broad market decline.
  • "The median stock is up 8 percent this year. The whole bloodbath under the surface is I'm a degenerate person who's invested in these momentum stocks at the wrong time."

Historical Drawdowns [00:17:28]

  • Data shows that 92 percent of current S&P 500 companies have experienced a peak-to-trough drawdown of at least 50 percent since 1999.
  • This historical context suggests that current volatility is well within the range of normal market behavior.
  • "92 percent of today's S&P 500 companies have lost at least half of their value at least once."

Valuation Compression [00:18:50]

  • Forward P/E ratios for sectors like healthcare and industrials are currently higher than those for the technology sector.
  • Technology stocks are trading below their 10-year average P/E, suggesting that the market is not yet in a valuation-driven bubble.
  • "Technology is trading below the 10-year average right now after a massive 10 year gain."

The Evolution of Investing [00:21:00]

  • The landscape for legendary investors has changed due to regulations like Reg FD, which leveled the playing field compared to the era of Jesse Livermore.
  • Lower trading fees and improved access have fundamentally altered the risk-reward profile for modern investors.
  • "The playing field is leveled. There are no legends anymore."

Lottery Ticket Stocks [00:23:15]

  • High-volatility stocks like Open Door have seen massive swings, serving as a reminder of the dangers of speculative 'lottery ticket' investing.
  • Survivorship bias often masks the reality of stocks that fail to deliver on speculative hype.
  • "I think it's important to talk about these kind of lottery ticket stocks that don't hit."

Inflation Drivers [00:26:00]

  • Energy costs remain a disproportionate driver of CPI increases, accounting for over 30 percent of recent inflation despite a small weighting.
  • Geopolitical factors continue to exert pressure on global price stability.
  • "Energy makes up just 3.2 percent of the weight in the cpi, but it accounted for more than 30 percent of the increase in inflation."

Tech Predictions vs. Reality [00:30:00]

  • Tech employees often overestimate future economic growth, with some predicting nominal GDP growth as high as 17 percent by 2030.
  • Real-world friction, such as banks restricting AI agent access, highlights the gap between tech optimism and practical implementation.
  • "I think tech people don't understand the real world in a lot of ways."

Property Tax Disputes [00:34:00]

  • Legislative efforts to repeal or reduce property taxes are gaining traction in multiple states, driven by an aging population.
  • Critics argue that such policies shift the tax burden onto renters and threaten local government funding for essential services.
  • "What happens if you take property taxes down on the people own homes, the people who don't own homes, the less wealthy pay more in taxes."

Streaming and Hollywood [00:38:00]

  • Netflix faces challenges as it seeks to maintain growth in a saturated streaming market, leading to a shift toward live events and sports.
  • The high turnover of senior executives in major studios points to systemic instability within the entertainment industry.
  • "This decade just the 2020s the s&p 500 is outperforming netflix by about 50 percent."

The Future of Football [00:43:00]

  • Despite long-standing concerns regarding concussions, youth participation in football is rising due to the competitive nature of other travel sports.
  • Football remains one of the few sports still centered within the school environment, attracting families seeking a less intense travel commitment.
  • "Football might actually be back like it's I can't believe how many young kids are wanting to play football."

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