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What Happens Every Day When You Quit Sugar For 30 Days

What Happens Every Day When You Quit Sugar For 30 Days

Dr. Sten Ekberg

13,824 views 2 days ago

Video Summary

Embarking on a 30-day sugar-free journey triggers significant physiological and neurological changes. The initial two days present the most challenge due to dopamine withdrawal, leading to potential headaches, fatigue, and irritability as the brain re-adjusts from the pleasure overload of sugar. However, by day three, hormonal stabilization begins, and the liver starts to recover from the burden of processing fructose, a key component of sugar. By the end of the 30 days, individuals can expect a profound reset of their reward systems, improved metabolic health markers, balanced hunger hormones, enhanced insulin sensitivity, and a renewed appreciation for natural foods, ultimately leading to a more stable energy supply and an increased capacity to enjoy life. A fascinating aspect of this journey is that by day 15-17, previously intensely sweet fruits like berries become overwhelmingly flavorful, and processed foods begin to taste fake and even nauseating.

Short Highlights

  • Days 1-2: Brain withdrawal from dopamine, leading to cravings, irritability, fatigue, and headaches.
  • Days 1-2: Liver burden from fructose drops, potentially decreasing lipogenesis and triglycerides.
  • Days 3-7: Dopamine receptors re-sensitize, hunger hormones balance, taste buds reset, and natural sweetness becomes noticeable.
  • Days 11-14: Improved liver and gut function, reduction in inflammatory markers like IL-6 and TNF-alpha.
  • Days 22-30: New metabolic baseline achieved with improved fasting glucose, A1C, insulin, triglycerides, and reduced risk of chronic diseases.

Key Details

The Initial Shock: Brain and Liver Repercussions [00:00]

  • The first two days of quitting sugar are the most challenging, characterized by reward system withdrawal as the brain's dopamine levels adjust.
  • Sugar hijacks the brain's dopamine system, leading to unnatural highs and a cycle of craving more for a quick fix, a mechanism similar to other addictions.
  • Culturally, Americans consume a significant amount of sugar, with 125 to 135 grams per day, half of which is fructose, placing a considerable burden on the liver.
  • Fructose and alcohol are both hard on the liver; 75-90 grams of fructose daily is comparable to four to five alcoholic drinks, contributing to non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.
  • During the first two days of sugar cessation, the fructose load on the liver drops sharply, leading to an immediate decrease in de novo lipogenesis (fat creation) and potentially a drop in triglycerides.
  • This initial phase may result in feeling flat, unsatisfied, experiencing headaches, irritability, and mental fog due to dopamine withdrawal.
  • To mitigate these effects, it's crucial to eat regular, whole foods, including high protein and healthy fats, and to remove tempting sugary items from home.

"The problem is that when we introduce outside chemicals, outside unnatural things like sugar and other drugs, now we produce dopamine in excess. We get quick hits of dopamine that basically hijack this entire system that's supposed to be very finely tuned and give us just the right amount of desire and motivation to stay balanced."

Adaptation and Rebalancing: Days 3-14 [12:50]

  • Days three and four mark the beginning of early adaptation, with dopamine receptors starting to re-sensitize and natural food becoming more satisfying.
  • Blood sugar and insulin responses become more stable, leading to improved post-meal satiety and better glycogen control by the liver.
  • Gut bacteria begin to shift, with a reduction in sugar-loving bacteria and an increase in beneficial ones that produce butyrate, reducing inflammation.
  • By days five to seven, the reward circuits calm down, hunger hormones (insulin, leptin, ghrelin) begin to communicate effectively, and appetite starts to align with energy needs.
  • Sleep quality improves due to reduced blood sugar and cortisol swings, and taste buds begin to reset, appreciating the subtle sweetness of natural foods.
  • By days 11 to 14, the liver shows reduced VLDL export, potentially leading to a decrease in the liver enzyme ALT, and bile flow improves, aiding fat metabolism.
  • The gut microbiome diversity increases, and systemic inflammation markers like IL-6 and TNF-alpha decrease, leading to smoother digestion and more consistent energy.

"By day 5 to 7, these overstimulated, hijacked reward circuits are starting to calm down. The brain is no longer expecting these constant hits of dopamine from external sugar rewards and your hunger hormones are starting to balance out and communicate better."

Resetting the System: Days 15-30 and Beyond [21:20]

  • By days 15 to 17, the reward system and taste buds are significantly reset, with the dopamine system no longer dependent on external sugar cues.
  • Insulin sensitivity improves, leading to better overall metabolic health, and the sweetness threshold is elevated, making fruits intensely sweet and processed foods taste fake or nauseating.
  • From day 18 to 21, metabolic rhythm normalizes, fat stores in the liver decrease, and mitochondria function more efficiently, reducing oxidative stress.
  • Cortisol and melatonin rhythms stabilize, leading to deeper sleep, increased alertness, and a better balance between dopamine and serotonin, crucial for enjoying life.
  • By day 22 to 30, a new metabolic baseline is achieved, with improvements in fasting glucose, A1C, insulin, triglycerides, and reduced risk of cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes, and stroke.
  • Cravings are gone, appetite and hunger are under control, and natural energy is sustained throughout the day.
  • The body's endothelial function improves, leading to better circulation, and an overall increase in the capacity to enjoy life by finding reward in what truly matters.

"If you were to try sugary foods and processed foods, they're going to start tasting totally fake, like they're full of chemicals, and they'll even be nauseating."

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